Have you ever wanted BOTH the dark and the light background schemes in VIM? Perhaps in the day, you feel that you can concentrate better with a light background and at night, the dark. I did! So I bound one of my Fn keys to do just that.
This works well for color schemes that offer both dark and light versions, for example Solarized.
let g:scheme_bg = "dark"
function! ToggleDark()
if g:scheme_bg == "dark"
set background=light
let g:scheme_bg = "light"
else
set background=dark
let g:scheme_bg = "dark"
endif
endfunction
map <F3> :call ToggleDark()<CR>